结构尺寸对BFRP筋混凝土梁弯剪扭复合受力性能的影响

INFLUENCE OF STRUCTURAL DIMENSION ON BENDING-SHEAR-TORSION COMPOSITE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BFRP-REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS

  • 摘要: 为探究结构尺寸对BFRP筋混凝土梁(BFRP-RC 梁)弯-剪-扭复合受力性能的影响,借助三维细观数值模拟方法,建立了BFRP-RC梁在复合加载条件下的数值模型。分析了结构尺寸、剪跨比、扭弯比对BFRP-RC梁复合受力性能及相应尺寸效应律的影响,且修正了前期工作中针对弯剪扭复合受力下BFRP-RC梁所提出的尺寸效应律公式。研究表明:BFRP-RC梁的受剪和受扭存在相互削弱的作用;BFRP-RC梁在弯剪扭复合加载下,存在明显的尺寸效应,且随扭弯比增大,梁的剪切和扭转尺寸效应均先增强后削弱;剪跨比对梁剪切及扭转强度有显著的影响,但其对梁的剪切和扭转尺寸效应基本没影响;修正后的尺寸效应律公式可较为准确的预测构件尺寸,扭弯比,剪跨比及配箍率对梁在复合受力下扭转和剪切承载力的影响。

     

    Abstract: In order to investigate the effect of structural dimension on the bending-shear-torsion composite mechanical properties of BFRP-reinforced concrete (BFRP-RC) beams, a numerical model of BFRP-RC beams under combined loading was established by using a 3D mesoscale simulation method. The numerical method was used to analyze the effects of structural dimension, shear span ratios and torsion-bending ones on the mechanical properties and the corresponding size effect law of BFRP-RC beams under composite loading. In addition, the size effect law proposed by Lei et al. for BFRP-RC beams under bending-shear-torsional composite loadings was modified. Research shows that: there is a mutual weakening effect between shear and torsion of BFRP-RC beams; BFRP-RC beams have obvious size effects under bending-shear-torsion composite loading, moreover, the torsional and shear size effects are firstly enhanced and then weakened as the torsional ratio increases; shear span ratio has a significant effect on beams’ shear and torsional strength, but it has basically no effect on the corresponding size effects; the modified size effect law can accurately predict the influence of member size, torsion-bending ratio, shear span ratio and stirrup ratio on the torsional and shear capacity of beams under composite loadings.

     

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