钢管混凝土柱-梁贯通式RECC环梁节点抗弯承载力计算方法

BENDING CAPACITY CALCULATION METHOD OF CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBE COLUMNS-THROUGH BEAM REINFORCED ECC RING BEAM JOINTS

  • 摘要: 梁贯通式环梁节点作为连接钢管混凝土柱和钢筋混凝土梁的一种节点形式,充分发挥了环梁节点传力机制明确的优势,减少了焊接施工耗材与耗时。但由于混凝土的脆性,普通钢筋混凝土环梁节点在弯剪扭复合受力状态下开裂严重,降低了节点的承载力。为提高环梁节点的受力性能,进一步优化环梁节点配置,该文基于一种新型的钢筋增强超高延性水泥基复合材料(Reinforced engineered cementitious composite, 简称RECC)环梁节点,研究了其抗弯性能并提出了相应的抗弯承载力计算方法。基于极限平衡法对节点的受力机理及各组份的作用进行了分析,通过在选定的控制截面上对ECC破坏阶段的应力、应变过程分析,对ECC的贡献进行了定量计算。继而综合框架梁纵筋、环梁环筋和箍筋的抗弯承载力,提出了钢管混凝土柱-梁贯通式RECC环梁节点的抗弯承载力计算模型。在此基础上,通过简化控制面进一步提出了该节点面向工程实际的抗弯承载力简化计算方法。将两种破坏形态的试验及有限元结果与理论公式进行比对,结果吻合较好,且试验值与理论值的误差较小,证明所提出的承载力计算模型具有一定的可靠性和理论意义。

     

    Abstract: Through beam - ring beam joint, as a type of joint connecting concrete filled steel tube (CFST) columns and reinforced concrete (RC) beams, has the advantages of clear force transmission mechanism and reduces the material usage and time consumption of welding construction. However, due to the brittleness of concrete, serious cracking problems of reinforced concrete ring beam joints occurs under combined bending, shearing and torsion, which reduces the load-bearing capacity of the joint. To improve the load bearing capacity and optimize the allocation of the ring beam connection, based on a new Reinforced Engineered Cementitious Composite (RECC) ring beam joint, the flexural performance of the ring beam joint is studied and the calculation method of the flexural capacity is proposed. The transfer mechanism of stress and the role of each component for the RECC ring beam connection are analyzed based on the ultimate equilibrium method. A quantitative calculation is performed by analyzing the stress and strain process during the failure stages of ECC on the selected control section to assess the contribution of ECC. By further considering the flexural capacity of the longitudinal reinforcement in the frame beam, ring reinforcement and stirrups in the ring beam, the bending bearing capacity model for the through-beam RECC ring beam connection is proposed. Additionally, a simplified calculation method for the bending bearing capacity of the joint is further proposed taking into account practical engineering considerations by simplifying the control surface. The experimental and finite element results of the two different failure modes are compared with the theoretical formulas, showing good agreement; and the error between the experimental results and the theoretical values is small, proving that the proposed bearing capacity calculation model has certain reliability and theoretical significance.

     

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