圆锥形中空夹层钢管混凝土构件压弯扭承载力计算理论研究

STUDY ON COMPRESSION-BENDING-TORSION LOAD BEARING CAPACITY OF TAPERED CONCRETE-FILLED DOUBLE SKIN STEEL TUBULAR MEMBER

  • 摘要: 面向复杂受力下大功率海上风电新型支撑结构承载力计算需求,基于统一强度理论的厚壁圆筒弹塑性解推导了适用于圆锥形中空夹层钢管混凝土(TCFDST)构件的轴压承载力计算公式,揭示了中间主应力系数取值对关键参数(筒身锥度、空心率、径厚比、材料强度等)影响下承载力的变化规律,并给出其建议取值。以截面内力平衡方程为基础,提出了适用于计算TCFDST构件抗弯承载力的极限状态法,分析了极限状态法与基于规范(T/CCES 7−2020)修正的压弯承载力公式计算N-M相关性曲线的适用性。基于统一强度理论推导了适用于TCFDST构件抗扭承载力的分层积分法,分析了不同中间主应力系数取值与采用Von Mises屈服准则和规范(T/CCES 7−2020)所得N-T曲线的对应关系。结合TCFDST构件在不同轴压比、弯扭比下的压弯扭数值模拟结果构建了压弯扭承载力三维曲面方程,给出了方程系数随空心率、筒身锥度及长细比的函数关系,对比分析了现有文献方法的计算精度。该文研究结果可对TCFDST构件在风电工程的工程应用提供有益参考依据。

     

    Abstract: Against the calculation demand of bearing capacity for high-power offshore wind power supporting structures exposed to complex loads, the axial compressive capacity formula for tapered concrete-filled double skin steel tubular (TCFDST) members was derived from the elastic-plastic solution of thick-walled cylinders based on the unified strength theory (UST), in which the influence of varying intermediate principal stress coefficients (IPSC) on axial bearing capacity was revealed under the key parameters, e.g., taper degree, hollow ratios, and diameter-to-thickness ratios, so that to provide the reasonable values of IPSC. The limit state method for calculating the bending capacity of TCFDST members was proposed based on the cross-sectional load balance; and the calculation applicability on N-M correlation curves obtained from the limit state method and the modified compression-bending capacity equations based on the code (T/CCES 7−2020), was analyzed. Based on the UST, the layered integral method suitable for the torsional capacity of TCFDST members was derived, and the relationship between the N-T correlation curves based the UST with different values of IPSC and those using the modified code-specified (T/CCES 7−2020) method based on Von Mises yielding criterion was analyzed. A 3D surface equation of compression-bending-torsion capacity for TCFDST members was thereby established upon the compression-bending-torsion numerical analysis results that included various axial compression ratios and torsion ratios, where the function relationships between equation coefficients and hollow rate, taper degree and slenderness ratio were determined. The accuracy of existing methods in the literature was comparatively analyzed. The results of this paper can provide useful references for the application of TCFDST members to wind power project.

     

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