大规模数值求解与通讯一体化 实时混合试验数值计算平台研发

DEVELOPMENT OF A NUMERICAL COMPUTATION PLATFORM FOR REAL-TIME HYBRID SIMULATION WITH INTEGRATED LARGE-SCALE NUMERICAL SOLVING AND COMMUNICATION

  • 摘要: 实时混合试验将物理试验与数值仿真相结合,能有效降低缩尺效应影响。受实时数值求解能力限制,当前无法开展大体量实时混合试验,且数值计算平台与物理加载系统之间的通讯需要额外编写程序实现,增加了实时混合试验使用门槛,限制了该技术的应用。该文使用GPU并行实时求解数值子结构,研发了具有大规模数值求解能力与通讯一体化的实时混合试验数值计算平台。以土-结构相互作用系统为对象进行了数值与物理试验验证,结果表明,该文开发的平台能够满足实时混合试验的性能需要,在20 ms时间步长条件下实时求解自由度规模从4万提高到57万。该平台集成了数值求解与实时通讯,降低了应用门槛,大幅提升数值子结构实时求解规模,有利于实时混合试验技术的推广应用。

     

    Abstract: Real-time hybrid simulation reduces the influence of scale effects effectively, which combines physical experiments with numerical simulations. Due to the limitations of real-time numerical solving capabilities, large-scale real-time hybrid simulations are currently unfeasible. In addition, communication between the numerical computing platform and the physical loading equipment requires additional programming, which increases the challenges of using real-time hybrid simulation. In this paper, GPU parallel real-time solving for numerical substructures is employed, and a numerical computation platform for real-time hybrid simulation is developed that integrates large-scale numerical solving capabilities and communication. A soil-structure interaction system is used for numerical simulation and physical experiments. The results show that the platform can meet the performance requirements of real-time hybrid simulation, achieving real-time solutions for degrees of freedom from 40,000 to 570,000 within a 20 minutes time step. The platform integrates numerical resolution with real-time communication, reducing operational complexity while significantly increasing the scale of real-time solutions for numerical substructures, which is conducive to the promotion and application of real-time hybrid simulation.

     

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