基于微观机制的锈蚀钢板韧性断裂准则研究

STUDY ON DUCTILE FRACTURE CRITERION OF CORRODED STEEL PLATES BASED ON MICROSCOPIC MECHANISM

  • 摘要: 锈蚀导致在役的钢结构断裂性能退化,建立锈蚀钢板的韧性断裂准则是开展锈蚀钢结构断裂性能评估工作的基础。该文根据锈蚀钢板的韧性断裂机制,结合锈蚀钢板孔洞萌生模型和孔洞变形模型,建立了锈蚀钢板的韧性断裂准则,并给出断裂准则在三维空间中的表示,开展了锈蚀钢板韧性断裂准则的参数分析。使用锈蚀钢板形貌扫描和拉伸试验结果对断裂准则进行验证,结果表明,该文提出的断裂准则能够较好的描述锈蚀钢板断裂应变与锈蚀状态之间的关系。

     

    Abstract: Corrosion leads to the deterioration of fracture performance of in-service steel structures. The ductile fracture criterion of corroded steel plates is the basis for the fracture performance evaluation of corroded steel structures. According to the ductile fracture mechanism of corroded steel plates, the ductile fracture criterion of corroded steel plates was established in this paper, considering the hole initiation model and the hole deformation model. The fracture criterion was presented in a three-dimensional space, and the parametric analysis of ductile fracture criterion of corroded steel plates was conducted. The fracture criterion was verified by the results of morphology scanning and tensile tests of corroded steel plates. The results show that the fracture criterion proposed in this paper can describe the relationship between the fracture strain and corrosion states of corroded steel plates.

     

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