考虑环板刚度的多环板节点荷载分配计算方法

LOAD DISTRIBUTION CALCULATION METHOD FOR MULTIPLE-RING -STIFFENED JOINTS CONSIDERING RING STIFFNESS

  • 摘要: 多环板节点荷载分配计算是特高压输电塔结构设计的关键环节之一,由于节点传力机理与构造的复杂性,目前尚未形成完善的多环板节点荷载分配计算理论。该文开展了多环板节点承载力试验,并以三环板、四环板和五环板节点为例进行数值模拟,在试验和数值分析的基础上,揭示了多环板节点的传力机理,提出了“刚性梁-弹簧支座”模型,给出了考虑环板刚度的多环板节点荷载分配计算方法。基于模拟数据,评估了现有方法和考虑环板刚度的多环板节点荷载分配计算方法。研究结果表明:相比于现有方法,考虑环板刚度的多环板节点荷载分配计算方法符合较好,表明该方法在常用的节点设计参数范围内具有良好的适用性与计算精度,可以用于多环板节点荷载分配计算。

     

    Abstract: The load distribution calculation of a multiple-ring-stiffened joint is one of the keys in the design of ultra-high voltage transmission towers. At present, the theory for the calculation of load distribution of multiple-ring-stiffened joints needs to be improved due to the complexity of the load transfer mechanism and of joint construction requirements. The capacity experiments of triple-, of four-, and of five-ring-stiffened joints are conducted and also the numerical analysis. According to this, the load transmission mechanism of the joints is revealed. Then, a rigid beam-spring bearing model is introduced and thus a load distribution calculation method for multi-ring plate joints considering ring plate stiffness is developed. Based on the numerical results. The comparison shows that the results obtained through the new method are better than the old one. Thus, it is indicated that the load distribution method considering ring stiffness has high applicability and good computational accuracy and is suitable for the load distribution of multiple-ring-stiffened joints.

     

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