常温CIPP修复腐蚀钢板界面的剪切特性

INTERFACIAL SHEAR CHARACTERISTICS OF CORRODED STEEL PLATE REPAIRED BY ROOM TEMPERATURE CIPP

  • 摘要: 结合DIC(数字图像相关)技术进行了CIPP(原位固化管)修复腐蚀钢板(CS)复合结构直剪试验,探讨了不同腐蚀参数及剪切方向下界面屈服位移、失效位移及峰值剪切力的变化规律,并与有限元模拟结果进行了对比验证。结果表明:CIPP-CS界面表现为弹性、屈服、瞬态失效、动态滑移的四阶段脆性失效。腐蚀缺陷显著提高了界面屈服位移。界面剪切强度随腐蚀深度和腐蚀半径的增大而增强,腐蚀深度对界面剪切强度的影响大于腐蚀半径。正方形、圆形、椭圆形缺陷对界面剪切强度的影响依次降低。沿椭圆形缺陷短轴方向和圆形缺陷侧面剪切时的剪切强度显著高于沿长轴和主面。与未腐蚀工况相比,峰值剪切力在腐蚀深度4.0 mm~5.0 mm和腐蚀半径30 mm~35 mm之间存在临界值。位移场颜色梯度呈现向固定端和试件底部演化的分层现象,应变场在固定端呈现负应力集中。腐蚀缺陷导致复合结构固定端的CIPP位置发生正应力集中,且随腐蚀深度和腐蚀半径的增加分别增强和减弱,随相互作用角的增大而增强。边界缺陷显著改变了界面位移场和应变场的演化规律。

     

    Abstract: Direct shear tests were conducted on Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP) repairs of corroded steel plate (CS) composite structures, utilizing Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technology. The variations in interface yield displacement, failure displacement, and peak shear force under different corrosion parameters and shear directions were investigated and the results were compared with finite element simulation outcomes. The findings indicate that the CIPP-CS interface exhibits four-stage brittle failure: elastic, yield, transient failure and, dynamic slip. Corrosion defects significantly increased the interface yield displacement. The interface shear strength improved with the increasing corrosion depth and corrosion radius, with corrosion depth having a more substantial effect than corrosion radius. The influence of defect shape on shear strength decreased in the order of square, circular, and elliptical defects. The shear strength was significantly higher when shearing along the short axis of elliptical defects and the sides of circular defects, compared to the long axis and primary face. In comparison to non-corroded conditions, a critical peak shear force was observed between corrosion depths from 4.0 mm to 5.0 mm and corrosion radii from 30 mm to 35 mm. The color gradient of the displacement field displayed a layered evolution towards the fixed end and bottom of the specimen, while the strain field exhibited negative stress concentration at the fixed end. Corrosion defects caused positive stress concentration at the CIPP position of the composite structure’s fixed end, which intensified and weakened with the increase of corrosion depth and radius, while it intensified with larger interaction angles. Boundary defects significantly altered the evolution patterns of the interface displacement field and strain one.

     

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