钢筋地聚物混凝土梁抗剪性能试验研究与分析

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF SHEAR PERFORMANCE OF REINFORCED GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE BEAMS

  • 摘要: 地聚物混凝土作为一种环保型材料,具有绿色和低碳的特点。为深入研究钢筋地聚物混凝土梁的受剪性能,设计了6根不同剪跨比和不同配箍率的钢筋地聚物混凝土梁试件,通过单调加载,研究了其受力破坏过程、破坏形态、荷载-位移曲线、特征荷载和位移等特性。进一步地,将试验结果与中国、美国和欧洲标准计算结果进行了对比分析,并提出了考虑剪跨比、配箍率等因素的钢筋地聚物混凝土梁抗剪承载力计算公式。结果表明:各试件均为剪切破坏,随着配箍率的增加,试件的抗剪承载力不断提高;剪跨比的增加使试件的峰值荷载下降了19.6%~21.9%,但其极限变形能力提高了57.1%~69.9%;所提出的钢筋地聚物混凝土梁抗剪承载力公式计算值与试验值吻合良好,研究结果可为钢筋地聚物混凝土梁抗剪设计提供支撑。

     

    Abstract: As an environmentally friendly material, geopolymer concrete has the characteristics of green and low carbon. To further study the shear performance of reinforced geopolymer concrete beams, six specimens with different shear span ratios and different stirrup ratios were designed. The failure process, failure form, load-displacement curve, characteristic load and displacement were studied under monotonic loading. Furthermore, the experimental results were compared with those calculated by the standards of China, America and Europe, and a formula for calculating the shear strength of reinforced geopolymer concrete beams was presented, considering the shear span ratio and stirrup ratio. The results show that all the specimens are shear failure, and with the increase of stirrup ratio, the shear strength of the specimens increases continuously. With the increase of shear span ratio, the peak load decreases by 19.6%~21.9%, but the ultimate deformation capacity increases by 57.1%~69.9%. The calculated values of the shear strength of reinforced geopolymer concrete beams are in good agreement with the experimental values, and the research results can provide support for the shear design of reinforced geopolymer concrete beams.

     

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