内嵌预应力螺旋肋钢丝加固混凝土梁抗弯试验研究

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLEXURAL PROPERTIES OF RC BEAMS STRENGTHENED WITH NEAR SURFACE MOUNTED HELICAL RIB STEEL WIRE

  • 摘要: 提出了一种内嵌预应力螺旋肋钢丝加固混凝土梁的新方法,并通过7根混凝土梁的静力加载试验,对内嵌预应力和非预应力螺旋肋钢丝加固混凝土梁中预应力张拉、受力过程、破坏形态、抗弯承载力、延性和变形情况等进行较为系统的研究。试验结果表明:内嵌预应力螺旋肋钢丝加固混凝土梁能够显著提高被加固梁的开裂荷载、截面刚度、屈服荷载、最大承载力;能有效延迟裂缝的开展,限制裂缝的宽度,提高梁的抗变形能力,改善梁的正常使用状态,充分利用螺旋肋钢丝的高强性能。内嵌预应力螺旋肋钢丝加固技术能较好的解决现有加固方法在材料利用不充分、粘结剥离破坏等方面缺点,是一种高效的加固方法。研究成果为该新型加固技术在工程中应用提供了依据。

     

    Abstract: An innovative technique for increasing the flexural properties of concrete beams strengthened with prestressed helical rib steel wires bonded in sawed grooves in the concrete cover is presented, and seven beams strengthened with non-prestressed and prestressed helical rib steel wires under monotonous loads are tested. The prestressing, stressing process, failure pattern, flexural capacity, displacement ductility and deformations are systematically studied. The test results show that the new strengthening technique using helical rib steel wires bonded in the concrete cover could enhance the first-crack load, stiffness, steel-yielding load and the maximum flexural capacity of the beams compared to that of the control beam. It is worth noting that helical rib steel wire prestressing allows for a better utilization of the helical rib steel wire reinforcement and limits the crack width all the way up to failure, reduces the midpoint deflection, and improves the service performance of the strengthened beams. The strengthening method offers an alternative way to existing strengthening methods. The results provide a reference for engineering applications.

     

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