基于SMA主动阻尼的桅杆振动控制的研究

GUYED MAST'S VIBRATION CONTROL BASED ON SMA ACTIVE DAMPER

  • 摘要: 将SMA(Shape Memory Alloy, 形状记忆合金)丝作为桅杆结构的纤绳或纤绳的一部分,把它和PSD光电位置传感器、数据采集板、计算机、恒流源组成控制系统,以对桅杆的振动进行控制.对桅杆结构的振动控制试验表明,处于超弹性状态的SMA纤绳,可以成为性能优异的主动阻尼器,并有效地使结构振动得到抑制.

     

    Abstract: Shape Memory Alloy(SMA)wires are used as a guyed mast's cables or cable segments. A system made up of SMA cables, PSD sensors, a data acquisition board and a permanent current power supplier is used to control the mast抯 vibrations. Vibration control tests show that the SMA cables under super-elastic state can become an excellent active damper and decrease the structure's vibrations effectively.

     

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