计算基础振幅的波动应力阻尼法
Method of Wave Stress Damping in Foundation Vibration
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摘要: 本文将弹性半无限空间视为半无限柱体,考虑了此柱体的剪应力,以简化半空间体系。利用材料试验的力学模型1得到了基础振动的波动应力阻尼理论。在特殊情况下,与山原浩的结果完全相同4;但山原浩仅考虑了一种平面波效应。本文不仅考虑了纵波,同时还考虑了横波,因而其结果更加与精确的半空间理论接近,但计算仍然很简单。本文的结论可以澄清目前将山原浩法作为半空间理论体系的值得商榷的问题,也可解释用山原浩法计算所得振幅值比实测偏小的原因。Abstract: In this paper,the elastic semi-infinite space is Considered to be a semi-infinite cylinder,taking into account of the shear stress of this cylinder,in order to simplify the semi-space system.According to the dynamics model of material testing,a calculation formula for foundation vibralion of wave stress damping theory is derived.In some special case,the results are fully in accordance with those of Dr. Yama hara,Dr.Yama hara considered only one-dem-ension wave stiess damping,in this paper both longitudinal wave and transverse wave are taken into cosideration and so the more accurate results are reached. Some discussions are also made in this paper on the inappropriate pointsof the formula given by Dr. Yama hara.