ZHANG Ding-li, CHEN Feng-bin, FANG Qian. STUDY ON MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICABILITY OF PRIMARY LINING USED IN TUNNEL[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(7): 78-84. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.01.0010
Citation: ZHANG Ding-li, CHEN Feng-bin, FANG Qian. STUDY ON MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICABILITY OF PRIMARY LINING USED IN TUNNEL[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(7): 78-84. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.01.0010

STUDY ON MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICABILITY OF PRIMARY LINING USED IN TUNNEL

More Information
  • Received Date: January 04, 2013
  • Revised Date: October 09, 2013
  • Composite lining is commonly adopted for a tunnel support nowadays, which is designed and constructed according to the new Austrian tunneling method. When tunneling under unfavorable geological conditions, the primary lining composed of shotcrete, steel rib/lattice girders and cables is typically adopted. However, there exist arguments on the applicability of the steel rib and the lattice girder. Thusly, laboratory experiments are first performed to test the mechanical characteristics of the steel rib and the lattice girder respectively. Then finite element analyses are conducted to study the mechanical characteristics of the steel rib and the lattice girder separately. Finally, on-site experiments at Jin Niushan tunnel located at Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway line are implemented to test these two kinds of support structures. The stress release characteristics of the surrounding rock and the stress distribution characteristics along the steel rib and lattice girder are revealed. Moreover, the support characteristics and the optimum installation time of the steel rib and the lattice girder are elaborated. The research is helpful to clarify the support characteristics of the primary ling composed of different kinds of steel sets. It is also helpful to facilitate the further tunnel design as well as tunnel construction.
  • [1]
    王梦恕. 地下工程浅埋暗挖技术通论[M]. 合肥: 安徽教育出版社, 2004: 212―215.
    Wang Mengshu. Mining method adopted for shallow underground works [M]. Hefei: Anhui Education Press, 2004: 212―215. (in Chinese)
    [2]
    谭忠盛, 喻渝, 王明年, 等. 大断面黄土隧道中型钢与格栅适应性的对比试验[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2009, 31(4): 628―633.
    Tan Zhongsheng, Yu Yu, Wang Mingnian, et al. Comparative tests on section steel and steel grid for loess tunnels with large section [J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2009, 31(4): 628―633. (in Chinese)
    [3]
    曲海锋, 朱合华, 黄成造, 等. 隧道初期支护的钢钢架与钢格栅选择研究[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2007, 3(2): 258―262.
    Qu Haifeng, Zhu Hehua, Huang Chengzao, et al. Study on selection of section steel and grid steel in primary support system of tunnel [J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2007, 3(2): 258―262. (in Chinese)
    [4]
    沈才文, 童立元. 钢钢架柔性支撑稳定性预测判别方法探讨[J]. 土木工程学报, 2007, 40(3): 88―91.
    Shen Caiwen, Tong Liyuan. Discussions on predicting the stability of flexible shotcrete and steel arch frame support for tunnels [J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2007, 40(3): 88―91. (in Chinese)
    [5]
    李德武, 李培天. 黄土隧道钢钢架受力量测与有限元分析[J]. 公路, 2008(8): 180―183.
    Li Dewu, Li Peitian. Stress measurement of steel centering of tunnel in loess and analysis of finite element [J]. Highway, 2008(8): 180―183. (in Chinese)
    [6]
    赵勇, 刘建友, 田四明. 深埋隧道软弱围岩支护体系受力特征的试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2011, 30(8): 1663―1670.
    Zhao Yong, Liu Jianyou, Tian Siming. Experimental study of mechanical characteristics of support system for weak surrounding rock of deep tunnels [J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2011, 30(8): 1663―1670. (in Chinese)
    [7]
    黄宏伟, 徐凌. 大风垭口岩石公路隧道围岩及初期支护变形与内力研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2004, 23(1): 44―52.
    Huang Hongwei, Xu Ling. Study on deformation and internal force of surrounding rocks and initial support in Dafengyakou rock road tunnel [J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2004, 23(1): 44―52. (in Chinese)
    [8]
    夏松林, 吕学武. 钢格栅喷混凝土支护下的软岩控制效果分析[J]. 山西建筑, 2007, 33(22): 129―130.
    Xia Songlin, Lü Xuewu. Analysis on control effects of soft rock with support method of shotcrete on steel grill [J]. Shanxi Architecture, 2007, 33(22): 129―130. (in Chinese)
    [9]
    王任国, 张立勇, 刘侠, 等. 格栅钢架与型钢拱架在隧洞支护中的比较与应用[J]. 四川水利, 2007, 28(1): 32―34.
    Wang Renguo, Zhang Liyong, Liu Xia, et al. Comparison and application of grille type steel truss and rolled steel arch truss on tunnel support [J]. Sichuan Water Conservancy, 2007, 28(1): 32―34. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    Carranza-Torres C, Diederichs M. Mechanical analysis of circular liners with particular reference to composite supports. For example, liners consisting of shotcrete and steel sets [J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2009, 24(5): 506―532.
    [11]
    Hoek E. 2007. Tunnels in weak rock. In Practical Rock Engineering [DB]. Available for downloading at Hoek’s Corner. www.rocscience.com, 2007.
    [12]
    Oreste P P. A procedure for determining the reaction curve of shotcrete lining considering transient conditions [J]. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2003, 36(3): 209―236.
  • Related Articles

    [1]TONG Xiao-dong, CHEN Wen-yi, CI Xiang, SUN Ren-yun, LI Bing. LABORATORY EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON STABILIZATION OF DESERT SAND BY BIOPOLYMER[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2025, 42(3): 68-76. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2024.07.ST02
    [2]ZHANG Shi-shun, TIAN Jing, CHEN Dong, ZENG Zhuo, NIE Xue-fei. FINITE ELEMENT MODELLING OF THE SHEAR BEHAVIOR OF JOINTS IN PRECAST SEGMENTAL UHPC BRIDGE GIRDERS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2023, 40(6): 85-98, 256. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2021.11.0876
    [3]LIU Liang-lin, XIAO Jian-zhuang, DING Tao. FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION VERIFICATION AND FAILURE MECHANISM OF GROUTED SLEEVE CONNECTIONS UNDER LOADING[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2022, 39(12): 177-189. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2021.07.0560
    [4]LIANG Xing-wen, XU Jie, XING Peng-tao, DENG Ming-ke. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON THE SEISMIC BEHAVIOR OF FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMNS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2016, 33(8): 66-76,92. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.12.1006
    [5]ZHANG Wen-yuan, ZHAO Lin. STATIC TEST AND FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS ON SPLICED PLATE-GIRDER WITH CANTILEVER SEGMENT[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2016, 33(6): 163-170. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.10.0915
    [6]XU Bin, CHEN Jun-ming, XU Ning. TEST ON STRAIN RATE EFFECTS AND ITS SIMULATION WITH DYNAMIC DAMADED PLASTICITY MODEL FOR RC SHEAR WALLS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(1): 39-45,6.
    [7]ZHANG Jian-wei. SHAKING TABLE TEST STUDY ON RECYCLED CONCRETE FRAME-SHEAR WALL STRUCTURE WITH ENERGY
    DISSIPATION BRACES
    [J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(增刊Ⅱ): 176-181,194. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.05.S026
    [8]YU Guo-qing, LIU Wei-dong, GAO Gang-feng, LIU Jian-yong. TESTING AND ANALYSIS ON THE INDOOR THERMAL ENVIRONMENT IN A HISTORIC BUILDING[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2010, 27(1): 129-133.
    [9]HU Li-ming, XING Wei-wei. LABORATORY TESTING AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MULTIPHASE FLOW IN UNSATURATED SOILS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2008, 25(11): 162-166.
    [10]CUI Zhen-shan, LIU Cai, BU Yong-li. A FACTION ELEMENT DRIVE MODEL OF VERTICAL ROLL IN FINITE ELEMEM SIMULATION OF UNIVERSAL ROLLING[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2000, 17(1): 60-62,9.

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (373) PDF downloads (99) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return